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Saturday, 20 January 2007 |
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A man searching for Indian artifacts at Falling Creek Iron Works finds something much bigger. Ralph Lovern wanted to find arrowheads or pieces of pottery, but instead he noticed something different. It was the Iron Works the historical spot he was standing on was named after and he immediately recognized what it was and place a call to the Virginia Historical Society. Archeologist Lyle Browning says it's an incredible find and adds, "The heavy industry in America began on this spot, so it's an enormous find as far as the history of technology goes." Browning says the timbers haven't been seen since 1622 and were preserved underground since that time. He says the Iron Works was only up and running for about four months until the team of workers was wiped out in the Powhatan Uprising. Historians always knew something was there, but had never uncovered it. Browning says, "We did a geophysical survey in 200 that showed a massive magnetic anomaly that was consistent with an iron works or with a blast furnace." That means Lovern, who is a history buff, is now a part of history himself. He says, "makes me proud a little bit, something to tell the grandkids, huh?" The team of archaeologist say they will draw and photograph the timbers, then take them to a museum for preservation. |
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Tuesday, 20 September 2005 |
Care Earthenware or pottery is made from baked clay, but does not have as smooth and glassy a surface as china. It conducts heat slowly and evenly, and holds heat well. Glazes may be damaged by sudden temperature changes. It can be damaged by abrasives, and cracked or broken by hard blows. Cleaning Modern commercial dinnerware, with the glaze applied over the decorations, can be washed in the dishwasher. For hand made pottery, check with the maker to find out if it can be washed in the dishwasher. Never use scouring powders or harsh scourers as they will damage the glaze; if food does not come off after a brief soak, a plastic mesh pad may be used. Remove tea stains in cups with a solution of 2 tablespoons chlorine bleach per quart of water; soak 1-2 minutes; rinse promptly. |
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Thursday, 18 August 2005 |
 The potter's wheel, also known as the potter's lathe, is a machine used in the shaping of round ceramic wares. However the name potter's lathe is also used for the machine used for another shaping process, turning, which is similar to that used for the shaping of metal and wood articles. The wheel may also be used during the process of trimming excess body from dried wares and for applying incised decoration or rings of colour.
The techniques of jiggering & jolleying can be seen to be an extension of the Potters wheel: in jiggering a shaped tool is slowly brought down onto plastic clay body that has been placed on top of a rotating plaster mould. The jigger tool shapes one face whilst the mould the other. The term is specific to shaping of flatware, plates, whilst a similar technique, jolleying, refers to the production of holloware like cups. |
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